Outcome of corticosteroid administration and observation for traumatic optic neuropathy
Chayapol Ardsungnoen
Resident, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Chonburi HospitalSittichai Tantipasawasin
Lecturer, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Chonburi HospitalKeywords :
traumatic optic neuropathy, steroid
Abstract :
This study aimed to investigate treatment outcome of corticosteroid and observation for
traumatic optic neuropathy. The retrospective study was performed in Chonburi Hospital. Treatment
method, initial visual acuity and visual acuity at 1 month posttreatment were collected. Patients
were divided by treatment methods into 2 groups, observation group and steroid group. The chi-square
test was used to determine relationship between treatment method and improvement of visual
acuity. For the result 53 patient were included. Mean of initial visual acuity of corticosteroid group
was -2.61(± 0.37) and observation group was -2.58(± 0.45). There were 55.6% and 46.2% patients
that had improvement of visual acuity in corticosteroid and observation group, but this difference
was not statistically significant. For conclusions, there was no significant relationship between
treatment by corticosteroid or observation alone for improvement of visual acuity at one month
in traumatic optic neuropathy.
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